Wednesday, April 27, 2011

Egg Works Loses 9th Circuit Appeal Despite No Opposition From Egg World


The owners of the Las Vegas breakfast restaurants The Egg & I and Egg Works got another dose of egg on their face when the Ninth Circuit Court of Appeals affirmed a lower court’s decision to deny the restaurant chain's motion for preliminary injunction that had been sought against a competing Las Vegas restaurant named Egg World (which did not even file any kind of brief in the appeal).

Last June, Bradley Burdsall, along with his two companies Egg Works, Inc. and Egg Works 2, LLC (collectively “Egg Works”), brought a trademark infringement lawsuit against Egg World, LLC, and two of its principals, Gabrijel Krstanovic, and Dejan Debeljak (collectively “Egg World”). See Egg Works, Inc. et al v. Egg World LLC et al, Case No. 10-cv-01013 (D. Nev.). On September 14, 2010, the lower court entered an order denying Egg Works’ Motion for Preliminary Injunction. (a copy of that order can be viewed here). For my previous blog post discussing the lower court’s decision, click here.



Because the counsel of record for Egg World in the lower court case withdrew from the case soon after the court’s decision (the basis for withdraw was a dispute over money – an unfortunate, all too common issue in litigations), Egg Works recognized that if it appealed the court’s denial of its motion for preliminary injunction, the Egg World defendants would probably not file any kind of brief in such an appeal. And so Egg Works filed an appeal to the Ninth Circuit Court of Appeals of the lower court's decision to deny Egg Works’ Motion for Preliminary Injunction. And if the defendants don’t file an any kind of brief in the appeal, Egg Works would easily win, right? Well as this case aptly demonstrates, that’s not necessarily true.

On September 27, 2011, the Ninth Circuit Court of Appeals in an unpublished decision rendered without oral argument (and without the benefit of any kind of briefs from the Egg World defendants) affirmed the Nevada District Court’s decision to deny Egg Works’ Motion for Preliminary Injunction. See Egg Works, Inc., et al v. Egg World LLC, et al, Appeal No. 10-17534 (9th Cir. April 27, 2011) (unpublished). A copy of the decision can be downloaded here.

The decision is fairly straightforward, with the Court of Appeals finding no abuse of discretion on the part of the lower court in denying Egg Works’ Motion for Preliminary Injunction:



The district court correctly identified the legal standard for likelihood of confusion of a trademark, its findings were not clearly erroneous, and the district court did not clearly err in finding no likelihood of confusion concerning appellants’ trademark. See AMF Inc. v. Sleekcraft Boats, 599 F.2d 341, 348-49 (9th Cir. 1979). We conclude that the district court did not abuse its discretion in concluding that appellants failed to meet the requirements to merit preliminary injunctive relief. Accordingly, we affirm the district court’s denial of appellants’ motion for a preliminary injunction.


So where does the case go from here? Well, assuming Egg Works decides not to waste any more money by seeking reconsideration or appealing to the U.S. Supreme Court, the case goes back to Nevada district court and continues to move forward. But with Egg World not currently represented by counsel, Egg Works will now be able to obtain a default and seek a default judgment against thecompany. And Egg Works may try to seek defaults against the individual defendants as well, who have not show any particular interest in continuing the fight in court (even though they did win both at the lower court and on appeal – although admittedly only at an early preliminary stage).

Of course, given that the Egg World restaurant that gave Egg Works so much heartburn last year closed down earlier this year [Comment—I know from firsthand experience that running a restaurant is tough, and probably more so in these economic times], does Egg Works really want to continue to spend legal fees fighting this out after suffering two battle defeats – even after having essentially won the war at the end of the day? We shall see.

[Full Disclosure: My law firm has represented one of the Defendants in other legal matters, but did not represent any of the Defendants in this case.]

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